19. a. carbon 6 protons and 6 electrons
b. aluminum 13 protons 13 electrons
c. lead 82 protons 82 electrons
d. chlorine 17 protons 17 electrons
20. a. sulfur 16 protons 18 electrons Not balanced
b. iron: 26 protons 24 electrons Not balanced
c. Silver: 47 protons and 47 electrons Balanced
d. Iodine: 53 protons and 54 electrons Not Balanced
21. a. anion
b. electrically neutral
c. electrically neutral
d. cation
e. cation
22. a. for O2- from gaining an electron
b. Li is neutral so neither
c. Cl is neutral so neither
d. Ag+ from losing an electron
e. Hg2+ is from losing an electron
23. a. H neutral
b. Na+
c. Cl-
d. Al+
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